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Tuesday, February 7, 2017

The Parthenon and Gould Memorial Library

Even though the Golden Age of Greece just lasted 50 years, its effects sens still be astray seen even today. Since Greece was the standplace of majority rule and we argon a representative nation, soldieryy of our government buildings string up inspiration from Greek architecture. The Greeks believed that man is the measure of all and in their art and architecture they continuously tried to achieve finished balance, proportion, and unity.\nThe Parthenon was the largest temple of the Acropolis in Athens. The Acropolis or high city was an august rock supporting some(prenominal) temples, precincts, and other buildings. It used to be a citadel during the Mycenaean period. The temple was designed by the architects Iktinos and Kallikrates and was constructed from 448 B.C. to 432 B.C. The Greek general, Perikles, initiated the architectural projects and huge rebuilding campaign to celebrate Athenian art and refining which included the Parthenon, the Nike Temple, The Erechtheu m, and The Propylaea. The Parthenon was built utilize the doric order, however it has dickens ionic skylarks included which evince the Athenians interest in harmonizing the architecture of eastern and occidental Greece.\nThe depression noodle feature in The Parthenon is the four Ionic columns inside(a) of the treasury; the second feature is a continuous Ionic frieze around the outdo of the extraneous of the inside wall. The Temple is for genus Athene and the eastern pediment tells the tale of the birth of Athena which is utterly beautiful. The western pediment shows Athena contesting Poseidon for patronage of Athens. The Parthenon is of Doric Order, we can see this preferably easily in umteen features such as the columns which atomic number 18 wide with no bases and cobwebby column capitals. Atop the capitals are plain architraves which support the frieze which has metopes and triglyphs which are exclusive to the Doric Order. in the end at the very top are the two ped iments on the east and west ends that told stories of Athena.\nGould remembrance L...

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